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Dismissal of Tax-Driven Bankruptcy Plan Affirmed

The Seventh Circuit affirmed a bankruptcy court’s refusal to confirm a bankruptcy plan and its dismissal of the bankruptcy proceeding because the principal purpose was to avoid taxes. The court said the filing was in bad faith and did not serve the proper purpose of bankruptcy law.

Allocations of Sec. 179D Deductions by Government Building Owners

To meet new emissions reduction targets, federal agencies are likely to continue including more requirements in contracting protocols throughout the government’s supply chain. While these energy-efficiency targets create opportunities for designers under Sec. 179D, they can also create challenges for suppliers and others contracting with the government when determining who has the authority to allocate these tax benefits.

IRS Releases Draft Schedule to Report Uncertain Tax Positions

On April 19, the IRS announced that it was releasing draft Schedule UTP and draft instructions as part of its initiative to require certain business taxpayers to report uncertain tax positions on their returns (Announcement 2010-30).

Tax Implications of the Five-Year NOL Carryback

An extended carryback period of up to 5 years is available for NOLs generated in 2008 or 2009. The author reviews some of the practical issues that should be considered when deciding whether to take advantage of the extended NOL carryback period.

District Court Allows R&D Credit for Prototype Costs

In a recent case, the court held that the taxpayer is, in certain situations, entitled to the Sec. 41 research credit for qualified research expenditures (QREs) for activities relating to the design, development, and construction of new types/classes of ships.

Debt or Equity Financing? Analyzing Relevant Factors

Debt or equity reclassification can significantly alter the intended tax consequences of financial instruments. Unfortunately, the absence of a quantitative method of weighing relevant factors within legislative and administrative authority sources has resulted in an extensive amount of litigation regarding debt-equity classifications.

Accounting for Government Grants

Letter Ruling 201003005 concludes that (1) nonreimbursable payments from the government to a corporate taxpayer to construct a plant are nonshareholder contributions to the capital of the taxpayer under Sec. 118(a) and are excluded from the taxpayer’s gross income under Sec. 61, and (2) the basis of the plant’s capital assets acquired by the taxpayer with the money contributed by the government is reduced according to Sec. 362(c).

Sec. 199: Domestic Production Activities Deduction

Since 2004, Sec. 199 has allowed as a deduction a percentage of qualifying production expenses, with “production” defined broadly and requiring only that it take place “in significant part” within the United States.

IRS to Require Uncertain Tax Position Reporting in 2010

The IRS followed up on its January 26 announcement about plans to require certain business taxpayers to report uncertain tax positions on their returns. It extended the ongoing comment period on the plan and announced that it will start requiring the reporting for tax years beginning in 2010 (Announcement 2010-17).

Tax Consequences of De Facto Liquidations

Under specific facts, a corporation may be deemed to have liquidated for income tax purposes without an actual legal liquidation. This is referred to as a de facto liquidation. This principle can trigger income tax consequences for both the company and its shareholders.

Transaction Cost Update

This item discusses recent taxpayer-favorable guidance provided by the IRS and the Tax Court on the tax treatment of transaction costs.

Congress Enacts Hiring Incentives Act with Tax Provisions

The Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment Act contains several tax items, the biggest of which is a payroll tax credit for employers who hire workers who have been unemployed for at least 60 days and who are not replacement hires.