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IRS Clarifies Guidance on Small Business NOL Carrybacks

The IRS has issued Rev. Proc. 2009-26, which clarifies the guidance in Rev. Proc. 2009-19 on how small businesses can elect to carry back 2008 net operating losses (NOLs) for three, four, or five years, as provided for by Sec. 172(b)(1) (H) (instead of the usual two years).

Correcting Employment Tax Errors

Correcting an employment tax error that is discovered in the year in which the error occurs is generally a simple process. However, employers often discover such errors after the close of the calendar year in which they paid the wages to an employee. The adjustment process to correct those errors is confusing and often leads to further mistakes.

Sec. 1245 Recapture Rules Can Apply to Stock

This item discusses how a reduction in a debtor’s stock basis through application of the Sec. 108 attribute reduction rules can result in Sec. 1245 recapture on a disposition of that stock. It also examines how the consolidated return rules in certain circumstances eliminate, in whole or in part, the potential Sec. 1245 recapture on a disposition of stock of a subsidiary member.

Sec. 382 After the Bailout

Treasury issued several notices as part of the government’s response to the economic crisis. The notices allow relief from Sec. 382 for loss corporations acquired under TARP. They also provide relief for obligations and other securities issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the recent bailout.

Circular Like-Kind Exchange Disallowed

The Tax Court disallowed tax-free treatment for a like-kind exchange transaction in which the taxpayer exchanged properties with a related entity.

Legislation Extends Aviation Taxes

The Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2009. This act extends the taxes that fund the Airport and Airway Trust Fund through the end of September.

Sec. 199 Issues Arising from Contract Manufacturing Arrangements

In order to determine whether the taxpayer or the contract manufacturer is entitled to the Sec. 199 deduction for the same manufacturing activity, the Sec. 199 rules require an analysis of which party in a contract manufacturing relationship has the “benefits and burdens of ownership” under judicially developed federal income tax principles.

IRS Releases Guidance on New Five-Year NOL Carryback

The IRS has issued guidance on how eligible small businesses can take advantage of the increased net operating loss (NOL) carryback provisions enacted in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.

Like-Kind Exchanges: Deferral Is Not Always the Best Option

Sec. 1031 gives taxpayers the opportunity to defer taxation on the gains they may have on their transactions. Anytime there is an opportunity to defer tax costs, tax practitioners and their clients automatically tend to assume that they should take advantage of the opportunity. However, in the case of like-kind exchanges, it is not always in the taxpayer’s best interest to elect to defer the recognition of gain on realty.

Discharge of Indebtedness: Conversion vs. Contribution of Indebtedness

In an effort to de-leverage, more and more creditors, particularly those also holding an equity position, are willing to accept repayment for less than the face amount of the debt. Apart from settling the debt in cash for less than its face value, there are other methods debtors and creditors may use to modify, reduce, or even eliminate debt.