The lifetime gift tax exclusion increased to $5 million for 2011 and 2012, and there is concern that the IRS will attempt to assess either an additional gift tax or extra estate tax if the lifetime exclusion is subsequently reduced.
Taxation of Estates & Trusts
Selected Issues Concerning the State Income Taxation of Nonresident Trusts and Estates
This column discusses selected state income tax issues for nonresident trusts that are a direct result of several recent challenges, including societal and marketplace conditions, increasingly complex tax laws, and declining state revenues.
IRS Issues Guidance on Carryover Basis Rules for 2010 Decedents’ Estates
The IRS issued guidance on the time and manner for making the election not to have estate tax apply to estates of decedents who died in 2010.
IRS Finalizes Automatic Five-Month Extension for Partnership, Trust and Estate Returns
Final regulations set the time for automatic extensions of partnership, trust and estate income tax returns at five months (T.D. 9531). Under this rule, the extended returns and Schedules K-1 for partners and beneficiaries will generally be due September 15.
Guidance on Unbundling Trustee Fees Extended
The IRS announced that it is extending interim guidance on the treatment of investment advisory fees and other costs subject to the 2% floor under Sec. 67(a).
Portability of Unused Estate and Gift Tax Exclusion Between Spouses
One of the essential elements in the equation for the computation of both the federal gift and estate tax is the reduction of the tax due by the amount of the estate or gift tax on the applicable exclusion amount. Because of changes to the tax law, a surviving spouse may be able to increase his or her applicable exclusion amount by the amount of the unused exclusion amount of the deceased spouse. The term “applicable exclusion amount” has been redefined to include the sum of the basic exclusion amount and the deceased spousal unused exclusion amount.
IRS Extends Guidance on Trustee Fees
The IRS announced that it is extending interim guidance on the treatment of investment advisory fees and other costs subject to the 2% floor under Sec. 67(a).
Discharge of Indebtedness Rules Clarified for Grantor Trusts and Disregarded Entities
The IRS issued proposed regulations that provide rules regarding who is the “taxpayer” for purposes of applying the Sec. 108 discharge of indebtedness rules to a grantor trust or disregarded entity.
Death and Taxes: Executors Beware
The Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act revised tax law for estates of decedents dying in 2010, 2011, or 2012. The new rules apply for 2010 unless an executor elects to use prior law.
The Estate Tax Dilemma: Protecting the Interest Expense Deduction on Estate Loans
If the requirements can be met, Graegin loans can be an indispensible option for estates seeking liquidity to pay expenses without liquidating the underlying estate assets.
Tax Court Uses Cost-to-Partition Approach to Value Fractional Interest Discount
A recent Tax Court case provides a road map for calculating the fractional interest discount in the absence of credible comparable sales data.
IRS Delays Due Date for Choosing Basis Allocation for Decedents Dying in 2010
The IRS announced that it is delaying the due date for Form 8939, Allocation of Increase in Basis for Property Acquired From a Decedent, past its original April 18 due date, but did not announce what the new due date will be.
IRS Releases 2010 Gift Tax Return
The IRS released the final 2010 version of Form 709, United States Gift (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return, and its instructions.
IRS Wins Again on Annual Exclusion of Gifts of Partnership Interests
In Fisher, the IRS has again won on the issue of whether taxpayers’ transfers of partnership interests were transfers of present interests in property. The court held the transfers did not qualify for the gift tax annual exclusion.
The Gross Income Requirement for Trusts’ Charitable Deductions
The author reviews the gross income requirement for charitable deductions taken by trusts.
GRATs in 2010: Still a Viable Estate and Gift Tax Planning Option
This item describes the use of the grantor-retained annuity trust (GRAT) in estate and gift planning.
Scope of Foreign Trust Provisions in the HIRE Act
This article analyzes the foreign trust provisions of the HIRE Act and offers some practical guidance for practitioners to consider in their development of best practice procedures.
Significant Recent Developments in Estate Planning (Part II)
This discusses the estate tax, generation-skipping transfers, trusts, changes made by the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, and the annual inflation adjustments for 2010 relevant to estate and gift tax.
Decedent Did Not Retain Possession and Enjoyment of Entire Property
The Second Circuit held that the Tax Court clearly erred in finding that the terms of an implied agreement between a decedent and her son provided that the decedent would retain enjoyment of the entirety of a 49% share in a Manhattan brownstone that she had given to the son and that the entire property should remain in the estate.
Leaving Retirement Benefits to Trusts: Pitfalls for the Unwary
There are a variety of legitimate reasons that a participant may believe it prudent to leave retirement plan benefits in trust for the benefit of the spouse. It is important that advisers are aware of the potential pitfalls associated with this option and understand the participant’s ultimate objective for the benefits.
TAX PRACTICE MANAGEMENT
2025 tax software survey
AICPA members in tax practice assess how their return preparation software performed during tax season and offer insights into their procedures.
