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TOPICS / INDIVIDUALS

Taxpayers Do Not Have Standing to Challenge Parsonage Exemption

The Seventh Circuit held that an ­atheist group and two of its members did not have standing to challenge the Sec. 107(2) parsonage exemption because the members had never actually tried to claim the exemption and had therefore suffered no injury.

Land Sales: Is the Taxpayer Considered a Dealer or Investor?

Recent court decisions are reminders that land may not always be a capital asset that gives rise to a capital gain when sold. Land may also be held for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business, in which case gain on the sale of the land will be ordinary income.

Capital Gains Treatment for Patent Royalties Denied

The Tax Court held that a taxpayer had not transferred all substantial rights in patents to an unrelated corporation because he was in control of the corporation; therefore, he was not entitled to capital gain treatment under Sec. 1235 for royalties on the patents that the corporation paid to him.

Forfeited Gambling Winnings Not Included in Income

The IRS advised that gambling winnings that a taxpayer surrenders to a state as part of a program intended to help treat gambling addiction do not have to be reported by a casino to the taxpayer on Form W-2G and are not includible in gross income by the taxpayer.

Qualified Dividends and Capital Gains Flowchart

The capital gain tax computation seemingly should be easy, but often it is not. The flowchart in this article is designed to quickly determine the tax on capital gains and dividends, based on the taxpayer’s taxable income.

Understanding How Corporate Dividends Are Taxed to Shareholders

Shareholders recognize a taxable dividend to the extent a distribution is paid out of corporate earnings and profits. If the distribution exceeds E&P, the excess reduces the shareholder’s stock basis. Any amount in excess of the shareholder’s stock basis is capital gain.

The Tax Adviser 2013 Best Article Award

The winner of The Tax Adviser’s 2013 Best Article Award is Donald T. Williamson for his article, “Planning for the ‘Parallel Universe’ of the Net Investment Income Tax,” in the August 2013 issue.

Real Estate Professionals: Avoiding the Passive Activity Loss Rules

Qualifying as real estate professionals allows taxpayers to avoid having their rental real estate activities treated as per se passive. This article discusses the requirements for qualifying as a real estate professional and how the requirements have been interpreted by the IRS and the courts.

Like-Kind Exchange Rules: Continued Evolution

For many years, taxpayers have been able to defer recognition of gain on the disposition of assets by engaging in Sec. 1031 like-kind exchanges. Consequently, many questions and issues surrounding these transactions have been addressed, but many cases and rulings continue to arise each year. This article analyzes these cases and rulings and identifies questions that still need to be answered.

TIGTA Finds $2.3 Billion Alimony Tax Gap

The discrepancies between alimony income reported by taxpayers and alimony deductions claimed resulted in $2.3 billion in excess deductions in 2010, TIGTA reported.

Income From Partnership Is Community Property

The Tax Court held that a taxpayer was taxable on her community property share of the income from a partnership that her husband funded without her consent with community property.