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TOPICS / PASSTHROUGHS

Proposed Regulations Would Change Treatment of Sec. 751 Property

The IRS issued proposed regulations under Sec. 751 that would amend the rules governing how a partner measures its interest in a partnership’s unrealized receivables and inventory items and the tax consequences of a distribution to a partner reducing that interest.

Active Members of an Investment Adviser LLC Are Subject to Self-Employment Tax

The IRS Office of Chief Counsel determined that actively working members of an investment management company formed as a limited liability company were not limited partners within the meaning of Sec. 1402(a)(13), and, thus, their net distributive shares of management fee income were subject to self-employment tax.

Valuing Partnership Interests Acquired in Exchange for Services

This column addresses the rules that currently govern the receipt of a partnership interest in exchange for services. Practitioners should be aware that proposed regulations and Notice 2005-43 provide new rules and new safe-harbor provisions that will apply to the receipt of a partnership interest by a service partner when the regulations are finalized.

The Limited Liability Company Basis Limitation

Under Sec. 704(d), a member’s allocable share of loss from a limited liability company (LLC) taxed as a partnership is deductible only to the extent of the member’s outside basis in his or her LLC interest at the end of the LLC year. In determining a member’s outside basis at year end, adjustments for increases and decreases are made in a specific order according to Regs. Sec. 1.704-1(d)(2).

Target Capital Allocations: Up to Code?

Target capital allocations attempt to have the allocations of profit and loss follow the cash by making partner capital accounts equal what the partner would receive if the partnership actually liquidated at the end of the year.

Determining If a Technical Termination Occurs

To determine if an LLC terminates, the practitioner must determine whether an LLC interest was disposed of in a “sale or exchange” as defined in the Sec. 708 regulations. If so, did the sale or exchange result in 50% or more of the total interests in LLC capital and profits being sold or exchanged during a consecutive 12-month period?